Employer coverage
Part II generally applies where the employer employed fifteen or more workers on any day during the twelve months immediately before termination.
Estimate gratuity from your last-drawn statutory wage and completed service. The calculator checks the Act’s five-year and fifteen-worker thresholds, supports monthly, daily and piece-rated work, and estimates current IRD Table 03 retention.
Enter your employment details and calculate to see statutory initial thresholds, gross gratuity, estimated retention and net amount.
The Payment of Gratuity Act separates eligibility from the payment formula. A formula result is not by itself proof that the Act applies to a particular employment relationship.
Part II generally applies where the employer employed fifteen or more workers on any day during the twelve months immediately before termination.
The worker must have at least five completed years under that employer. A statutory year means a completed twelve-month period.
A gratuity payable under Part II must be paid within 30 days of termination. Late-payment surcharges rise with the delay.
| Worker basis | Rate per completed year | Wage input |
|---|---|---|
| Monthly-rated | ½ × monthly wage | Last-drawn monthly wage or salary |
| Other non-monthly | 14 × daily wage | Last-drawn daily wage or salary |
| Piece-rated | 14 × derived daily wage | Preceding three-month wages ÷ days worked |
The Act's definition includes basic or consolidated wage or salary, cost-of-living allowance, special living allowance or a similar allowance, and piece rates. It should not automatically be replaced with every item in gross remuneration.
Domestic servants or personal chauffeurs in private households and workers entitled to a non-contributory pension are excluded from section 5. The Act's employer definition also contains specific exclusions for local authorities and registered co-operative societies. More favourable collective agreements, awards or other agreements may govern instead.
Current Table 03 lists retiring gratuity among terminal benefits. When listed qualifying benefits payable by an employer exceed Rs. 5 million, that employer retains 12% from the excess. Table 03 treats ETF-paid benefits separately and instructs the retiring employee to obtain an IRD direction within 90 days.
The calculator estimates the marginal retention attributable to this gratuity after other qualifying benefits payable by the same employer. It is not a final tax assessment.
For a monthly-rated worker, the statutory formula is half the last-drawn monthly wage or salary for each completed year of service. For another non-monthly worker it is fourteen days of the last-drawn wage for each completed year. A piece-rated worker's daily rate is derived from wages and days worked during the preceding three months.
Part II of the Payment of Gratuity Act generally applies when the employer employed fifteen or more workers on any day in the twelve months before termination and the worker completed at least five years under that employer. Statutory exclusions and more favourable agreements can change the outcome.
The Act describes termination broadly, including termination by the employer or worker, retirement, death, operation of law or otherwise. The employer-size, service-period and exclusion rules still need to be satisfied.
For a gratuity payable under Part II, the Act requires payment within thirty days of termination. It also provides escalating surcharges for late payment.
IRD APIT Table 03 requires the employer to retain 12% from the part of its listed aggregate qualifying terminal benefits exceeding Rs. 5 million. ETF-paid benefits are assessed separately for that payer. The retiring employee may need an IRD direction, and retention should not be treated as a final personal tax assessment in every case.
Estimate only. Employment coverage, wage components, forfeiture, contractual terms and IRD directions can affect the actual amount. For a disputed entitlement, contact the Department of Labour or a qualified Sri Lankan employment adviser.
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